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Toy, Tin Toy, Robot, Astronaut, Rosko, Red

National Air and Space Museum

Object Details

Manufacturer
Nomura Toy, Japan
Summary
This red Rosko robot spaceman toy is a tin toy produced in Japan for export to an American market. In the 1950s and 1960s, its manufacturer, Nomura, specialized in producing robot-themed metal toys (including several versions of an unlicensed "Robby" robot from the film "Forbidden Planet"). In post-WWII Japan, producing these metal toys began as a way to tap into an international market for "penny toys" or cheap playthings, but developed by the late 1950s into a industry manufacturing creatively-designed, complex toys with moving parts and/lights that competed successfully with Western toymakers. This Rosko battery-powered astronaut, which can be viewed as either a human space traveler or a futuristic robot, blended the American fascination with outer space with the Japanese fad for robots.
Using “kanei-kogyo,” or family industries, many Japanese tin toy companies distributed preprinted metal sheets to home-based shops, where families worked together to stamp, shape, and wholly or partially assemble them. The distributor paid these family shops by the piece and shipped the completed toys overseas. Because space themes sold well, many toys received space-age designs or packaging.
The Gewirz family donated this toy to the Museum in 2006.
Credit Line
Gift of the Carl and Nancy Gewirz Fund Inc.
Inventory Number
A20070085001
Restrictions & Rights
Usage conditions apply
Type
MEMORABILIA-Popular Culture
Materials
Body, steel; arms, rubber; helmet, plastic
Dimensions
3-D: 15.2 x 15.2 x 33cm (6 x 6 x 13 in.)
Country of Origin
Japan
See more items in
National Air and Space Museum Collection
Location
Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center in Chantilly, VA
Hangar
James S. McDonnell Space Hangar
National Air and Space Museum
Record ID
nasm_A20070085001
Metadata Usage (text)
Not determined
GUID (Link to Original Record)
http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/nv97f4ce463-9ad5-42e4-9031-c75210a8adc1

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    Air and Space Museum
There are restrictions for re-using this image. For more information, visit the Smithsonian's Terms of Use page .
International media Interoperability Framework
IIIF provides researchers rich metadata and media viewing options for comparison of works across cultural heritage collections. Visit the IIIF page to learn more.
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