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Middleburg -- The Hill School Arboretum

Smithsonian Gardens

Object Details

General
The arboretum was created on the 132-acre farm that was donated to the private pre-K through 8th grade Hill School in 1992. A landscaping committee decided that the mission of the arboretum would be to grow examples of both native and alien trees that have adapted to the region to be used as an environmental teaching facility for children and as a community resource. The initial plan was broken into stages, planting was done over several years, and the vision for the arboretum was that it would look like a country estate in 100 years. Eight distinct areas were identified that would be planted over time with more than 200 species of trees and shrubs in combinations that emphasize differing leaf shapes and bark textures for the children to study. Planning included respect for the instinctive pathways of children pursing daily activities while also promoting appreciation and respect for the natural environment. The arboretum provides habitat for birds and wildlife, another aspect that would be incorporated into the curriculum of the school.
When there was dissatisfaction with the contractors hired for the work members of the committee took charge themselves. There were drainage problems in some areas and the location of differing stands of trees had to be determined in part by soil conditions. Young trees were purchased that were easier to transplant successfully and less costly, although some of the specialty trees had to be kept in the chairwoman's nursery for three years until they were ready to be planted out. Community support included donations of tons of manure and humus from nearby farms.
Persons associated with the garden include Stephen C. Clark, Jr. and Jane Forbes Clark (former owners, 1945-1992); Polly P. Rowley (arboretum designer and committee head, 1992- ); Barry W. Starke (ASLA), Earth Design Associates (landscape architect, 1992-1993); Ian Tindall and Susie Foster, HOH Associates (landscape architects, 1992-1993); Barbara Augenblick, Mike Morency and Karen Hoovler (Hill School committee, 1992-1995); Matthew Vella (gardener, 1992-1998); Bob Dornin and Greg Looney (Hill School grounds supervisor and gardener, 1992-1998).
Former owner
Clark, Stephen C. Jr.
Clark, Jane Forbes
Arboretum designer
Rowley, Polly P.
Committee head
Rowley, Polly P.
Landscape architect
Starke, Barry W.
Tindall, Ian
Foster, Susie
Committee member
Augenblick, Barbara
Morency, Mike
Hoovler, Karen
Gardener
Vella, Matthew
Faculty
Dornin, Bob
Gardener
Dornin, Bob
Faculty
Looney, Greg
Gardener
Looney, Greg
Provenance
Fauquier and Loudoun Garden Club
Collection Creator
Garden Club of America
Place
The Hill School Arboretum (Middleburg, Virginia)
United States of America -- Virginia -- Loudoun -- Middleburg
Topic
Gardens -- Virginia -- Middleburg
Former owner
Clark, Stephen C. Jr.
Clark, Jane Forbes
Arboretum designer
Rowley, Polly P.
Committee head
Rowley, Polly P.
Landscape architect
Starke, Barry W.
Tindall, Ian
Foster, Susie
Committee member
Augenblick, Barbara
Morency, Mike
Hoovler, Karen
Gardener
Vella, Matthew
Faculty
Dornin, Bob
Gardener
Dornin, Bob
Faculty
Looney, Greg
Gardener
Looney, Greg
Provenance
Fauquier and Loudoun Garden Club
See more items in
The Garden Club of America collection
The Garden Club of America collection / Series 1: United States Gardens / Virginia
Sponsor
A project to describe images in this finding aid received Federal support from the Smithsonian Collections Care Initiative, administered by the National Collections Program.
Custodial History
The Fauquier and Loudoun Garden Club facilitated the submission of this garden's documentation.
Archival Repository
Archives of American Gardens
Identifier
AAG.GCA, File VA490
Type
Archival materials
Collection Citation
Smithsonian Institution, Archives of American Gardens, The Garden Club of America collection.
Collection Rights
Archives of American Gardens encourages the use of its archival materials for non-commercial, educational and personal use under the fair use provision of U.S. copyright law. Use or copyright restrictions may exist. It is incumbent upon the researcher to ascertain copyright status and assume responsibility for usage. All requests for duplication and use must be submitted in writing and approved by Archives of American Gardens. Please direct reference inquiries to the Archives of American Gardens: aag@si.edu.
Bibliography
This property is featured in "Hill's Arboretum Showcases Sustainable Plants from Around the Globe" by Eryn Gable, published in "Middleburg Eccentric," September-October, 2015, p. 12; "At Hill, the Clark Gifts that Keep on Giving" by Leonard Shapiro, published in "Middleburg Life," March 7, 2016.
Scope and Contents
The folder includes worksheets and photocopies of articles and images.
Collection Restrictions
Access to original archival materials by appointment only. Researcher must submit request for appointment in writing. Certain items may be restricted and not available to researchers. Please direct reference inquiries to the Archives of American Gardens: aag@si.edu.
Related Materials
The Hill School Arboretum related holdings consist of 1 folder (22 digital images)
Related link
Record ID
ebl-1643208220039-1643210188077-0
Metadata Usage
CC0
GUID
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/kb64e473e31-526b-47b6-8ca7-13b8b8f63f38

Related Content

  • The Garden Club of America collection

Middleburg -- The Hill School Arboretum
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International media Interoperability Framework
IIIF provides researchers rich metadata and media viewing options for comparison of works across cultural heritage collections. Visit the IIIF page to learn more.
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