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Abigail Adams

National Portrait Gallery

Object Details

Attribution
Raphaelle Peale, 17 Feb 1774 - 4 Mar 1825
Sitter
Abigail Smith Adams, 11 Nov 1744 - 28 Oct 1818
Exhibition Label
Abigail Smith Adams challenged social and political limitations by advocating for women’s rights, education, and the abolition of slavery. She readily expressed her opinions in letters to her husband, John Adams, by reminding him to “Remember the Ladies” as he helped to establish the new nation’s institutions. Always outspoken, Adams struggled to suppress her opinions when her husband served as president. Adams and her husband retired to Quincy, Massachusetts, at the close of his presidential term in 1800. This hollow-cut silhouette was probably made in October 1804 when the artist Raphaelle Peale stayed with the Adamses while traveling along the eastern seaboard in search of sitters for profile portraits. The inscription and date were added in 1809 by John Quincy Adams when he grouped a number of family members’ silhouettes together in one frame.
Credit Line
National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution
1804
Object number
NPG.78.282
Restrictions & Rights
CC0
Type
Silhouette
Medium
Hollow-cut silhouette, white paper on modern black paper
Dimensions
Image: 9 × 3 cm (3 9/16 × 1 3/16")
Sheet: 10.4 × 8.6 cm (4 1/8 × 3 3/8")
Mount: 17.9 × 14 cm (7 1/16 × 5 1/2")
See more items in
National Portrait Gallery Collection
Location
Currently not on view
National Portrait Gallery
Topic
Silhouette\Hollow-cut
Costume\Headgear\Hat\Bonnet
Abigail Smith Adams: Female
Abigail Smith Adams: Politics and Government\First Lady\First Lady of US
Abigail Smith Adams: Arts and Culture\Literature\Writer\Letter writer
Portrait
Record ID
npg_NPG.78.282
Metadata Usage (text)
CC0
GUID (Link to Original Record)
http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/sm49b960e9a-36e5-4d71-bdfa-d17f6d6fb846

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This image is in the public domain (free of copyright restrictions). You can copy, modify, and distribute this work without contacting the Smithsonian. For more information, visit the Smithsonian's Open Access page.
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IIIF provides researchers rich metadata and media viewing options for comparison of works across cultural heritage collections. Visit the IIIF page to learn more.
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